День родини

                   

Український День родини відносно молоде свято і відзначаєтся з 2012 року.

Родина являє собою організовану соціальну групу, а її представники пов’язані між собою не тільки спільністю побуту, але і взаємною моральною відповідальністю, а також соціальною необхідністю, яка зумовлює потребу суспільства в духовному і фізичному самовідтворенні, звідси, мабуть і пійшов вираз: сім’я - осередок суспільства . Звичайно ж, сім’я належить до найважливіших суспільних і державним цінностям. Деякі наукові теорії стверджують, що саме форма сім’ї могла протягом багатьох століть визначати загальний напрям еволюції основоположних макросоціальних систем.

Для дітей родина - це своєрідне середовище, в якому у дитини складаються умови його психічного, фізичного, інтелектуального та емоційного розвитку. Для дорослої людини вона є джерелом реалізації цілого ряду його потреб.

Необхідно відзначити, що в міжнародному співтоваристві День сім’ї засновано Генеральною Асамблеєю ООН ще в 1993 році і відзначається 15 травня, в Росії існує «День сім’ї, любові та вірності», який також відзначається 8 липня.

Independence Day July 4th

On July 4, 1776, we claimed our independence from Britain and Democracy was born. Every day thousands leave their homeland to come to the “land of the free and the home of the brave” so they can begin their American Dream.
The United States is truly a diverse nation made up of dynamic people. Each year on July 4, Americans celebrate that freedom and independence with barbecues, picnics, and family gatherings. Through the Internet we are learning about and communicating with people of different nations, with different languages and different races throughout the world. Bringing the world closer with understanding and knowledge can only benefit all nations.
Independence Day also known as the Fourth of July is the National holiday of the United States of America. Independence Day honors the birthday of the nation. On July 4, 1776 the United States claimed its independence from England by signing the declaration of independence and the democracy was born.
Independence Day in the USA is always observed on July 4, unless that date falls on a Sunday, in this case it is observed on the following day.
On this day many political leaders appear at the public events and talk about the nation's heritage, laws, history, people and about recent events and future projects. All Americans are entitled to Independence Day off work except some emergency service workers.
Independence Day is considered as a Public Day with outings, picnics and lots of outdoor events like parades, air shows, barbecues, fireworks and musical concerts. Parades generally occur in the morning and the fireworks occur in the evening. Independence Day fireworks are usually accompanied with the patriotic songs like "God Bless America", "The Star-Spangled Banner", "America the Beautiful" etc.
Americans proudly fly the American Flag, sing songs and enjoy the day with their friends and families.

Constitution of Ukraine

Constitution of Ukraine

The Constitution is the main law of each state. Each state enters into the Constitution the principles, according to which it lives. That’s why the Constitution is an integral part of the life of each state.
The Constitution of Ukraine was adopted on the 28th of June, 1996. It confirmed the main principles of our state, the rights, freedoms and duties of every citizen. It determines the order of the President elections, elections into the Verkhovna Rada, state symbols, independence and sovereignty of Ukraine.
The Constitution proclaims the freedom of speech, outlook and religion. The church and different religious organizations are separated from the state, and from the school. That’s why it is impossible to make any religion compulsory or state. But the church and religion are not isolated from the society.
The Constitution also proclaims the right for political unions, meetings and demonstrations and participation in governing the state. The duties of the citizens are also included into the Constitution. The family, childhood, maternity and paternity are guarded by the state. The military service and tax payment are also the duties of the citizens. Each citizen must observe the Constitution, preserve the freedoms and rights of other people and carry out his own duties.